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BASICS

What memecoins are and why people buy them

A token without a product, priced by attention, community and liquidity. The essentials in one place.

7 minMEMECOINY desk
MEMECOINY editorial illustration

Key takeaways

  • A memecoin is a token whose value rests mostly on attention and community
  • Most new memecoins lose nearly all of their value
  • Anyone can create a token in minutes, so copies are everywhere
  • Only use an amount you can afford to lose entirely
01

A definition without jargon[1][2][3]

A memecoin is a crypto token inspired by a meme, joke, animal, character or current event. Usually there is no product, revenue or dividend behind it. The price depends on how many people want to buy it at a given moment and how much liquidity sits in the pool.

The first well-known memecoin was Dogecoin in 2013. Today most new memecoins launch on Solana, Base and BNB Chain as ordinary SPL or ERC-20 tokens.

02

Where the rallies come from[1]

A memecoin rises when there are more buyers than sellers. The fuel is narratives (animals, AI, politics, internet culture), posts from well-known X accounts, listings and trending lists on aggregators. A low starting market cap means even small inflows move the price a lot.

  • A narrative that matches current market attention
  • An active community producing content
  • A growing holder count, not only volume
  • Liquidity that allows both entry and exit
03

Why most memecoins go to zero[1][3]

Creating a token now costs very little and takes minutes, so tens of thousands appear every day. Only a small fraction ever builds lasting liquidity. Creators and early buyers often sell into the first rally, leaving late buyers holding a token with no demand.

  • Rug pull: the creator removes liquidity or dumps a large allocation
  • Snipers and bundles: a few wallets buy much of the supply in the first seconds
  • Pump and dump: coordinated promotion followed by selling
  • Copies: the same ticker on a different address
04

Where to start learning

Before your first purchase, understand three things: how a self-custody wallet works, how to verify a token address and how the launchpads where most new memecoins are created work. The MEMECOINY guides follow exactly that order.

Starter path

What memecoins are, then launchpads, then a safe wallet, address verification, a step-by-step first purchase, tools and the glossary.

VERIFICATION

Sources

Primary material used to verify the information. A number beside a section points to the related source. A link is not an endorsement of the asset discussed.

  1. 01Wikipedia: Meme coin
  2. 02Wikipedia: Dogecoin
  3. 03SEC: Staff statement on meme coins